Akarere ka Muhanga
| Country | Rwanda  | |
|---|---|---|
| Located in the administrative territorial entity | Intara y'amajyepfo | |
| Coordinate location | 2°5′0″S 29°45′0″E | |
| Population | 358433 | |
| Headquarters location | Muhanga | |
| Area | 648 km² | |
| Official website | link | |
Akarere ka Muhanga [1]ni kamwe mu turere 8 tugize intara y'Amajyepfo. kagizwe n'imirenge 12, utugari 63 n'imidugudu 331. akarere ka muhanga gafite ubuso bwa Km2 647.7, Gatuwe n'abaturage bangana na 357.904 n'ingo 87.342 (Ref. Ubud. MEIS Report 10/2020)
Akarere ka Muhanga gafite ubucucike bw'abaturage 552 kuri Km2 imwe.
Akarere ka Muhanga ni kamwe muturere dutandatu twunganira umujyi wa Kigali
Uturere duhana imbibi n'akarere ka Muhanga[1]:
[Hindura | hindura inkomoko]- Amajyaruguru: Akarere Ka Gakenke
- Amajyepfo: Akarere ka Ruhango n' Akarere ka Kamonyi
- Iburengerazuba:Akarere ka Ngororero n' Akarere ka Karongi
Dore ibiranga akarere ka Muhanga:
[Hindura | hindura inkomoko]Akarere ka Muhanga kagizwe n’ibice bibiri by’ingenzi aribyo: igice cy’umujyi kigizwe n’Umurenge wa Nyamabuye, Akagari ka Ruli, mu Murenge wa Shyogwe n’Akagari ka Makera mu Murenge wa Cyeza.
Igice cy’icyaro kigizwe n’Imirenge ya Nyabinoni, Rongi, Kibangu, Kiyumba, Kabacuzi, Rugendabari, Muhanga, Mushishiro na Nyarusange, Utugari dutanu tw’Umurenge wa Cyeza n’Utugari dutatu tw’Umurenge wa Shyogwe.
Icyicaro cy’Akarere ka Muhanga kiri mu Murenge wa Nyamabuye, mu Mujyi wa Muhanga, ku birometero 50 uvuye mu Mujyi wa Kigali.
Akarere ka Muhanga gatuwe n’abaturage 378,760 (Abagabo ni 178.452:49.8%; Abagore ni 179.452: 50.2%) babarizwa mu ngo 87.342.
2. Ubukungu[2]
[Hindura | hindura inkomoko]Akarere ka Muhanga kagira ibikorwa byinshi by'ubukungu, harimo:
- Ubucuruzi: Muhanga ifite umujyi mukuru kandi ni igicumbi cy'ubucuruzi, aho habera ibikorwa byinshi by'ubucuruzi bikomeye. Hari amasoko y’ibiribwa, ibikoresho by’ubuhinzi, ndetse n’amaduka menshi acuruza ibikoresho bitandukanye.
- Inganda: Muhanga ni akarere kagira inganda zitandukanye, by'umwihariko inganda zitunganya ibikomoka ku buhinzi n'ibikoresho by’ubuzima. Izi nganda zifasha mu kongera agaciro ku musaruro no kuzamura ubukungu bw’akarere.
- Ubuhinzi: Ubuhinzi ni ishingiro ry'ubukungu bw'Akarere ka Muhanga. Abaturage bo muri Muhanga bakora cyane mu buhinzi bw'ibihingwa birimo ibishyimbo, ibigori, imiteja (amashyamba), ndetse n'imbuto. Akarere ka Muhanga gashimangira iterambere ry’ubuhinzi bwa kijyambere.
- Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro
Ikibumbano kigaragaza uburyo Muhanga itanga umusanzu munini mu gihugu binyuze mu nganda z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro
3. Ubukerarugendo[3]
[Hindura | hindura inkomoko]Akarere ka Muhanga kafite amahirwe mu bukerarugendo, harimo ahantu nyaburanga h’ibikorwa byinshi byo gusura[4]:
- Ibiyaga n’ibishanga: Akarere ka Muhanga gafite amahirwe mu bijyanye n'ubukerarugendo, cyane cyane ahantu hasurwa, harimo ibikorwa by’ubukerarugendo birimo kugenda mu mazi cyangwa kuzenguruka mu bishanga.
- Umuco gakondo: Muhanga izwi kandi ku bw’umuco wayo, aho abaturage babarizwa mu miryango itandukanye n’amateka akomeye.
4. Ibikorwa Remezo
[Hindura | hindura inkomoko]- Imihanda: Akarere ka Muhanga gafite imihanda myiza ituma abantu bagenda neza kandi hakaba hatangwa serivisi nziza z’imihanda. Akarere gafite imihanda ihuza Kigali n’utundi turere, bikaba byoroshye kwimuka.
- Amashuri: Muhanga ifite amashuri menshi yisumbuye n’amashuri abanza, bituma abatuye ako karere babona amahirwe yo kwiga.
- Ibigo Nderabuzima: Akarere ka Muhanga gifite ibigo nderabuzima byinshi, aho abaturage babasha kubona serivisi z’ubuzima z’ibanze.
5. Iterambere ry’Imibereho[5]
[Hindura | hindura inkomoko]- Amazi meza: Akarere ka Muhanga kagiye gashora imari mu gushaka uburyo bwo kugeza amazi meza ku baturage. Hari gahunda yo kubaka ibikorwa byo kugeza amazi meza ku baturage benshi, bigafasha mu kurwanya indwara zandurira mu mazi.
- Gahunda yo kubaka ibikorwa remezo: Muhanga ikomeje gushyira imbere imishinga yo kubaka ibikorwa remezo byiza, birimo amashuri, ibigo nderabuzima, no kubaka imihanda n’ibiraro.
Basilika ya Gatolika ya Kabgayi yubatswe mu ntangiriro z’imyaka ya 1930, ikaba ari imwe mu nsengero za kera cyane mu Rwanda, ikaba yaravuguruwe ikongera kubakwa mu myaka 10 ishize.
6. Imbogamizi n'Icyerekezo
[Hindura | hindura inkomoko]Nubwo akarere ka Muhanga kagira ibikorwa byiza by’iterambere, hakiri imbogamizi mu bijyanye n’ubushomeri, kugera ku masoko, ndetse no kongera amahirwe mu by'ubukungu no guhangana n’ubukene. Ariko, hamwe n’imishinga y’iterambere, akarere ka Muhanga kirimo gufata intambwe zikomeye mu gukemura izi mbogamizi.
Icyerekezo
[Hindura | hindura inkomoko]- Guteza imbere ubuhinzi bunoze no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu guhinga.
- Kongera ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi no gushyira imbaraga mu kubaka inganda n’ibikorwa remezo.
- Kubyaza umusaruro ibiyaga n’ubukerarugendo kugira ngo hatangwe amahirwe yo kwihangira imirimo.
Akarere ka Muhanga ni akarere k’ibikorwa byinshi by’iterambere, kikomeje gufasha mu kuzamura imibereho y’abaturage bacyo no guteza imbere igihugu muri rusange.