Bernard Makuza
Bernard Makuza (wavutse 30 Nzeri 1962) ni umunyapolitiki wo
mu Rwanda wabaye Minisitiri w’intebe w’u Rwanda kuva ku ya 8 Werurwe 2000 kugeza ku ya 6 Ukwakira 2011. Yabaye kandi Perezida wa Sena y'u Rwanda kuva ku ya 14 Ukwakira 2014 kugeza ku ya 17 Ukwakira 2019.
Amavu n'amavuko
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Se wa Makuza yari Anastase Makuza, wabaye minisitiri mu gihe cya Grégoire Kayibanda. Kimwe na se, Bernard Makuza yitabiriye Seminari Nto ya Saint Léon ya Kabgayi .
Umwuga
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Makuza yari umwe mu bari bagize ishyaka riharanira demokarasi (MDR) mbere yuko ishyaka risenywa ku ya 14 Mata 2003 kubera amateka yaryo yo guteza imbere ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside. Makuza yeguye ku kuba umunyamuryango wa MDR mbere yo kugirwa Minisitiri w’intebe. Mu 2006, muri manda ye ya Minisitiri w’intebe, Makuza yerekanye ko nta shyaka abarizwamo.
Makuza yari Ambasaderi w’u Rwanda mu Burundi hanyuma aba Ambasaderi mu Budage mbere yo kugirwa Minisitiri w’intebe muri Werurwe 2000. Ishyirwaho rye kuri uyu mwanya wa nyuma na Perezida Pasteur Bizimungu ryakurikiye ukwegura kwa Minisitiri w’intebe Pierre-Célestin Rwigema, wari wanenzwe cyane mu binyamakuru byo mu Rwanda ndetse na bamwe mu badepite.
Makuza yagumye ku buyobozi bwa guverinoma nshya yitiriwe ku ya 8 Werurwe 2008, yari igizwe n'abaminisitiri 21 n'abanyamabanga batandatu ba Leta.
Sena
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Ku ya 6 Ukwakira 2011, Perezida Kagame yashyizeho Pierre Habumuremyi asimbuye Makuza kuba Minisitiri w’intebe. Makuza ahubwo yagizwe Sena. Muri Sena, Makuza yabaye Visi-Perezida ushinzwe amategeko no kugenzura guverinoma. Nyuma yaje gutorerwa kuba Perezida wa Sena, amajwi 25 kuri 26 ashyigikiwe kandi nta mukandida utavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi, arahira ku ya 14 Ukwakira 2014.