Ilibagiza Immaculée
Ilibagiza Immaculée (wavutse 1972) [1] ni umwanditsi w’umunyarwandakazi akaba azi n'okuvugira muruhame. Igitabo cye cya mbere, cyitwa Ibumoso Kubwira : Kuvumbura Imana Hagati y’itsembatsemba ry’u Rwanda , yacyanditse (2006), ni igitabo cyandika ku buzima bwe cyerekana uko yarokotse muri jenoside yo mu Rwanda . Yagaragaye kuri imwe muri gahunda za PBS ya Wayne Dyer, ndetse no ku ya 3 Ukuboza 2006, igice cy'iminota 60 (cyongeye gutambuka ku ya 1 Nyakanga 2007).
Ilibagiza Immaculée asangira ubunararibonye bwe muri jenoside yo mu Rwanda muri 1994. Yarokotse iminsi 91 yihishe hamwe n'abandi bagore barindwi mu bwiherero buto, butarenza metero 3 kuri metero 4 (ubuso bwa metero kare 12). Ubwiherero bwari bwihishe mu cyumba inyuma y’imyenda yo mu rugo rw’umupasitori . Mu gihe cya jenoside, benshi mu muryango wa Ilibagiza (nyina, se, na barumuna be bombi Damascene na Vianney) birishwe n'abasirikare . Usibye we, abandi barokotse mu muryango we ni murumuna we Aimable, wigaga hanze y'igihugu muri Senegali kandi akaba atazi jenoside. Ilibagiza avuga uko ukwemera kwe gatolika kwamuyoboye mu mibabaro ye kandi asobanura imbabazi n'impuhwe yagiriye abicanyi bo mu muryango we.
Muri 2006, inkuru ngufi imuvugaho, yitwa The Diary of Immaculée, yasohowe na kaminuza ya Academy Award yatowe hamwe na Peter LeDonne na Steve Kalafer. [2]
Ilibagiza avuga ku isi yose kandi ni we wahawe igihembo cya Mahatma Gandhi muri 2007 n'Ubwiyunge n'amahoro. Mu mwaka wa 2012, ni we watanze disikuru yo ku ya 9 Kamena ya Robert E. na Bonnie Cone Hooper Ijambo rusange ry’inama y’intiti za gikirisitu muri kaminuza ya Lipscomb .
Muri 2013, Ilibagiza yabaye umunyamerika ufite ubwenegihugu. [3] Yize ibijyanye n’amashanyarazi n’ubukanishi muri kaminuza nkuru y’u Rwanda kandi ahabwa impamyabumenyi y'ikirenga y'icyubahiro na kaminuza ya Notre Dame mu 2007 na kaminuza ya Mutagatifu Yohani mu 2008. [4]
Ibitabo[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
- Ilibagiza, Immaculée (hamwe na Steve Erwin). Ibumoso bwo kubwira: Kuvumbura Imana Hagati ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi . Carlsbad, CA: Inzu ya Hay, 2006. .
- Ilibagiza, Immaculée (hamwe na Steve Erwin). Bayobowe no Kwizera: Guhaguruka mu ivu rya Jenoside yo mu Rwanda . Carlsbad, CA: Inzu ya Hay, 2008. ISBN 978-1-4019-1887-3
- Ilibagiza, Immaculée (hamwe na Steve Erwin). Bikira Mariya wa Kibeho: Mariya Avugana n'isi avuye kumutima wa Afrika . Carlsbad, CA: Inzu ya Hay, 2008. ISBN 1-4019-2378-X
- Ilibagiza, Immaculée. Umuhungu wahuye na Yesu: Segatashya Emmanuel wa Kibeho (28 Ugushyingo 2012) Carlsbad, CA: Inzu ya Hay
- Ilibagiza, Immaculée (hamwe na Steve Erwin). Rozari: Isengesho ryarokoye ubuzima bwanjye (15 Kanama 2013) Carlsbad, CA: Inzu ya Hay
Reba[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
- ↑ "Immaculee Ilibagiza: Biography". Archived from the original on August 12, 2018. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
- ↑ Nathan Southern (2014). "The Diary of Immaculee (2006)". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2014-12-19. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
- ↑ "21 Photos That Prove 2013 Was A Year Of Triumphs, No Matter How Small". Huffington Post. December 18, 2013.
- ↑ "Nine distinguished figures to join Immelt as honorary degree recipients". University of Notre Dame.
Ihuza ryo hanze[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
- Immaculée.com - Urubuga rwemewe
- Immaculée Ilibagiza muri Hay House
- Abacitse ku icumu rya Jenoside mu Rwanda baributsa amahano iminota 60 igice cya mbere cyatangajwe ku ya 3 Ukuboza 2006, kandi kivugururwa ku ya 28 Kamena 2007. Igice cya transcript na videwo (12:57).
- Ku kibazo: Uwarokotse u Rwanda ( Windows Media, Byihuse ). Ikiganiro cya Immaculee Ilibagiza ku kibazo Archived </link> , igice # 2011, 22 Ugushyingo 2007, (26:47); yakozwe na sitasiyo ya PBS WTVP muri Peoria, Illinois .