Iburasirazuba bwa Afrika montane

 

ikibaya cya montane yo muri africa y'iburasirqzuba ibyatsi bya montana n'ubutayu bwa ecoregion .ifata imisozi miremire myinshi muri Kenya, Sudani yepfo, Tanzaniya, na Uganda .

Ubumenyi bw'isi

Ecoregion ifite ubuso bwa 3,300 square kilometers (1,300 sq mi). Muri byo harimo umusozi wa Elgon ku mupaka wa Uganda na Kenya, Umusozi wa Aberdare n'umusozi wa Kenya muri Kenya, n'umusozi wa Meru, umusozi wa Kilimanjaro, na Crater ya Ngorongoro muri Tanzaniya.

Ecoregion ifata ahantu harenga 3,500 metres (11,500 ft) ubutumburuke. Munsi yimisozi ya montane hari ishamba rya montana yo muri africa munsi y'ubutayu bwa ecoregion.

Flora

Ibimera birimo amoko menshi y’icyorezo cya Afroalpine ahujwe n’imiterere mibi. Imihindagurikire y'ikirere irimo rosette na tussock hamwe n'amababi ya silver. Kuva kuri metero 3500 kugeza kuri 4500 ibihingwa birashobora gukura kugera kuri metero umunani z'uburebure, kandi bikubiyemo ubwoko bunini bwa Dendrosenecio na Lobelia . Ibyatsi bya Tussock biboneka ahantu humye kandi hashobora kwibasirwa n'umuriro. Helichrysum scrub iboneka ahantu humye kandi h'urutare. Hejuru ya metero 4500 z'uburebure ni ibimera byo hasi cyane, harimo Agrostis sclerophylla na Sagina afroalpina, bigera ku mbibi z’ibimera kuri metero 5000.

Fauna

Ecoregion ya montane moorlands isangiye amoko menshi y’inyoni ntarengwa n’amashyamba yo muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba . Cisticola ya Hunter ( Cisticola hunteri ) iboneka kumisozi yose yo muri ecoregion. Frankoline ya Jackson ( Pternistis jacksoni ) hamwe n'umuyoboro wa Sharpe ( Macronyx sharpei ) uboneka ku musozi wa Elgon, Range ya Aberdare, no ku musozi wa Kenya. Aberdare cisticola ( Cisticola aberdare ) iboneka gusa mumisozi ya Aberdare no muri Escarpment ya Mau .

amashyamba ya Aderdare,parike y’igihugu cya Mount Kenya, ishyamba ry’amashyamba rya Mount Kenya, parike y’umusozi wa Elgon, parike y’igihugu ya Kilimanjaro, parike y’igihugu ya Arusha, n’ishyamba rya Kipipiri .