Amashiringi yo muri Afurika y'uburasirazuba
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Amashiringi yo muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba yari mu ishami rya konti mu turere twagenzuwe n'Ubwongereza muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba kuva muri 1921 kugeza muri 1969. Yatanzwe n'Inama ishinzwe ifaranga rya Afurika y'Iburasirazuba . Niryo zina ryateganijwe ku mafaranga asanzwe Umuryango wiburasirazuba bwa Afrika uteganya ahari imbere kumenyekanisha.
Amashiringi yagabanijwemo amafaranga 100, naho amashiringi makumyabiri yari mu ipawundi 1.
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Amateka
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Amashiringi ya mbere yo muri Afrika y'iburasirazuba
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Bitandukanye n'ahandi mu mutungo w'Ingoma y'Ubwongereza yakoreshaga na siterilingi, muri Afurika y'Uburasirazuba bw'Ubwongereza, i shilingi aho kuba I pawundi cyari igice cy'ibanze cya konti, hamwe na pawundi yari ahanini yakoreshwaga mu kwandika amafaranga menshi cyane ntibyaba byoroshye iyo byavuzwe gusa muri shilingi.
Iyi miterere idasanzwe yavutse kubera ko ifaranga rya mbere ryakoreshejwe n’abategetsi b’abakoloni b’Ubwongereza muri Afurika y’iburasirazuba bw’Ubwongereza ryari amafaranga, ntabwo ari siterilingi. Amashiringi yo muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba yamenyekanye muri Kenya, Tanzaniya, na Uganda muri 1921, asimbuza folorine yo muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba igihe gito ku gipimo cya shilingi 2 na folorine 1. Folorine yari yazanywe kubera izamuka ry’ibiciro bya feza nyuma y’Intambara ya Mbere y'Isi Yose . Muri kiriya gihe, amafaranga yu Buhinde yari ifaranga ry’ibihugu by’Ubwongereza by’Uburasirazuba. Ifaranga, kubera ko ari igiceri cya feza, ryazamutse mu gaciro kirwanya siterilingi. Iyo igeze ku gaciro ka shilingi ebyiri, abayobozi bahisemo kuyisimbuza folorine. Kuva muri folorine niho havuye shilingi yo muri Afrika yuburasirazuba. Ifaranga ryagumye gushirwa kuri siterlingi imwe kandi ryagabanijwemo amafaranga 100. muri 1936, Zanzibar yinjiye mu nama y’ifaranga, maze ifaranga rya Zanzibari risimburwa ku gipimo cya 1 kugeza kuri 1 Zanzibari. [1] Yasimbuwe n’ifaranga ryaho ( shilingi yo muri Kenya, shilingi ya Uganda, na shiringi ya Tanzaniya ) nyuma yubwigenge bwintara. [2] [1] [3]
Muri 1951, shilingi yo muri Afrika y'iburasirazuba yasimbuye amafaranga yu Buhinde muri koloni ya Adeni na protekate, ihinduka na Federasiyo y’abarabu yepfo muri 1963. Muri 1965, Ikigo cy’ifaranga ry’Afurika y’iburasirazuba cyarasenyutse, maze dinari y’Abarabu yepfo isimbuza shilingi muri Federasiyo y’Abarabu yepfo ku gipimo cya 20 kugeza kuri dinari 1.
Amashiringi ya kabiri yo muri Afrika yuburasirazuba
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Impapuro zasubukuwe n’ifaranga ryasabwe n’umuryango w’Afurika y’iburasirazuba, ugizwe na Kenya, Tanzaniya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Sudani yepfo, na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo.
Byari byavuzwe ko shilingi ya kabiri yo muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba izashyirwa ahagaragara mu mwaka wa 2012, ariko intego ntiyagerwaho. Itariki ya kabiri yagenewe umwaka wo muri 2015 yashyizweho, ariko nayo ntiyujujwe. Itariki ya gatatu igenewe ni muri 2024. [4]
Ibiceri
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Yatanzwe ku ngoma ya George V.
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Yatanzwe ku ngoma ya George V. | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ishusho | Agaciro | Inomero ya Cataloge | Ibipimo bya tekiniki | Ibisobanuro | Amatariki | Ijambo | ||
Misa | Ibigize | Kurwanya | Subiza inyuma | |||||
[1] | 1 ku ijana | KM 22 | Umuringa | "GEORGIVS V", "REX ET IND: IMP:", ikamba, agaciro | " AFRIKA y'iburasirazuba ", agaciro, itariki | 1922-1935 | umwobo wo hagati | |
Amafaranga 5 | KM 18 | 1921-1936 | ||||||
Amafaranga 10 | KM 19 | |||||||
[2] | Amafaranga 50 |
Yatanzwe ku ngoma ya Edward VIII
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Yatanzwe ku ngoma ya Edward VIII | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ishusho | Agaciro | Inomero ya Cataloge | Ibigize | Ibisobanuro | Amatariki | Ijambo | ||
Kurwanya | Subiza inyuma | |||||||
[3] | Amafaranga 5 | KM 23 | Umuringa | "EDWARDVS VIII", "REX ET IND: IMP:", ikamba, agaciro | Afurika y'iburasirazuba", agaciro, itariki | 1936 | Umwobo wo hagati | |
Amafaranga 10 | KM 24 |
Yatanzwe ku ngoma ya George VI
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Nka JORIJI VI
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Yatanzwe ku ngoma ya George VI nka JORIJI VI | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ishusho | Agaciro | Inomero ya Cataloge | Ibipimo bya tekiniki | Ibisobanuro | Amatariki | Ijambo | ||
Misa | Ibigize | Kurwanya | Subiza inyuma | |||||
1 ku ijana | KM 29 | Umuringa | "JORIJI VI", "REX ET IND: IMP:", ikamba, agaciro | " Afurika y'iburasirazuba", agaciro, itariki | 1942 | umwobo wo hagati | ||
Amafaranga 5 | KM 25 | 1936 | umwobo wo hagati | |||||
KM 25.1 | 1937-1941 | umwobo wo hagati, flan | ||||||
[4] | KM 25.2 | 1941-1943 | umwobo wo hagati, flan yoroheje | |||||
KM 25.3 | 1942 | NTA mwobo wo hagati, flan yoroheje | ||||||
Amafaranga 10 | KM 26.1 | 1937-1941 | bimwe bifite umwobo wo hagati, bimwe bidafite, flan yuzuye | |||||
KM 26.2 | 1942-1945 | umwobo wo hagati, flan yoroheje | ||||||
Amafaranga 50 |
Nka GEORGIVS SEXTVS
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Yatanzwe ku ngoma ya George VI nka GEORGIVS SEXTVS | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ishusho | Agaciro | Inomero ya Cataloge | Ibigize | Ibisobanuro | Amatariki | Ijambo | ||
Kurwanya | Subiza inyuma | |||||||
[5] | 1 ku ijana | KM 32 | Umuringa | "GEORGIVS SEXTVS REX", ikamba, agaciro | " Afurika y'iburasirazuba", agaciro, itariki | 1949-1952 | umwobo wo hagati | |
[6] | Amafaranga 5 | KM 33 | 1949-1952 | |||||
Amafaranga 10 | KM 34 | 1949-1952 | ||||||
[7] | Amafaranga 50 |
Yatanzwe ku ngoma ya Elizabeti wa II
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Yatanzwe ku ngoma ya Elizabeti wa II | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ishusho | Agaciro | Inomero ya Cataloge | Ibigize | Ibisobanuro | Amatariki | Ijambo | ||
Kurwanya | Subiza inyuma | |||||||
[8] | 1 ku ijana | KM 35 | Umuringa | "QUEEN ELIZABETH WA KABIRI", ikamba, agaciro | "Afurika y'iburasirazuba", agaciro, | 1954-1962 | umwobo wo hagati | |
[9] | Amafaranga 5 | KM 37 | 1955-1963 | |||||
Amafaranga 10 | KM 38 | 1956-1964 | ||||||
[10] | Amafaranga 50 |
Yatanzwe nyuma y'ubwigenge
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Yatanzwe nyuma y'ubwigenge | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ishusho | Agaciro | Inomero ya Cataloge | Ibigize | Ibisobanuro | Amatariki | Ijambo | ||
Kurwanya | Subiza inyuma | |||||||
[11] | Amafaranga 5 | KM 39 | Umuringa | "SENTI TANO", 5, "AMAFARANGA GATANU", "AFRIKA EAST" | "Afurika y'iburasirazuba, 5, | 1964 | umwobo wo hagati | |
[12] [13] | Amafaranga 10 | KM 40 | "SENTI KUMI", 10, "AMAFARANGA CUMI", "AFRIKA y'iburasirazuba" | "Afurika y'iburasirazuba ", "10" | 1964 |
Inoti
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Muri 1921, inoti zatanzwe n’ikigo cy’ifaranga ry’Afurika y'Iburasirazuba mu migeci cya 5 , 10 , 20 , 100 , 200 , 1,000 na 10,000, hamwe n'inoti za shilingi za 20 na hejuru kandi ifite amadini agaragara muri pawundi (1, 5, 10, 50 na 500). Muri 1943, hasohotse inoti 1 , inshuro imwe gusa izo nyandiko zakozwe. 1,000 inoti zatanzwe gusa kugeza muri 1933, hamwe 10,000 inoti iheruka gutangwa muri 1947. Asigaye yatanzwe kugeza muri 1964.
Amashilingi yanditswe ku inoti mu Cyongereza, Icyarabu, na Gujarati, mu gihe indangagaciro za pawundi zanditswe mu Cyongereza gusa.
Ikarita
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Reba kandi
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Reba
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- ↑ : 878–902.
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- Iheruka gusohoka 10,000 / = inoti yanditswe ku ya 1 Kanama 1951 ariko inoti nkuru yakoreshejwe mugusiba imbere mu myaka myinshi nyuma yo muri 1951.