Wheelchair tennis classification
imikino ya Tenisi ni uburyo bwo gutondekanya tennis y'abamugaye igenewe kuzana umukino mwiza urimo guhangana hagati yabo bose. Ibyiciro bigenzurwa na komite mpuzamahanga y'abamugaye (IPC) kandi bigakorwa na federasiyo mpuzamahanga ya tenisi (ITF).
Ibisobanuro
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Ibyiciro bya tenisi by'abamugaye mu mikino Paralympike niyo shingiro ryo kumenya abashobora kwitabira siporo, no mu byiciro. niyo Ikoreshwa mugushiraho amarushanwa akwiye. Kwinjira ni ubuntu kubakinnyi ba bagabo n'abagore bafite ubumuga bw'umubiri bubabuza guhatana neza n'abakinnyi babishoboye. [1]
Imiyoborere
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Imiyoborere yiyi siporo igenzurwa na komite mpuzamahanga y'abamugaye (IPC) kandi ifatanya na federasiyo mpuzamahanga ya tennis (ITF) niyo ikora amategeko n'amabwiriza buri mwaka. [2] [3] Iyi Siporo niyo ya mbere yagize ishyirahamwe ry'abakozi rishobora gukora ibyiciro bitandukanye mugihe ITF yatangiraga kuyobora siporo muri 1998. [4]
Mu mikino y'abamugaye
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Umukino wa Tenisi imikino y'abamugaye yakinwe bwa mbere muri Paralympikee muri 1992. Mu mikino Paralympike yo muri 1992, ubwoko bw’abafite ubumuga bw’abamugaye bari bemerewe kwitabira, ibyiciro bigakorwa binyuze mu by'iciro byigenga. Amarushanwa mu mikino Paralympike ya 2012 azabera kuri Eton Manor (Parike ya Olempike), kuva ku ya 1 Nzeri kugeza 8 Nzeri. Biteganijwe ko abagabo bari hagati ya 64 na 80 n'abagore 32 kugeza 48 bazahatanira imidari itandatu. [5] Umubare ntarengwa w'abanywanyi ku gihugu cyemewe ni ibi bikurikira:
Kazoza
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Urwego rukuru rw’imikino y’abamugaye, Komite mpuzamahanga y’abamugaye, gukora ibishoboka ngo rutezimbere ibyiciro byose kugira ngo bibe uburyo bushingiye ku bimenyetso bitandukanye na sisitemu ishingiye ku mikorere kugira ngo idahana abakinnyi b’indashyikirwa imikorere yabo ituma bagaragara muri a urwego rwo hejuru hamwe na banywanyi bitoza bike. [6]
Reba
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]- ↑ "Wheelchair Tennis Classification". London 2012 Paralympic Games. Archived from the original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
- ↑ "Wheelchair ITF – Rules and Regulations". International Tennis Federation. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
- ↑ . p. 450.
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- ↑ "Wheelchair Tennis – Classification". London 2012 Paralympic Games. Archived from the original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
- ↑ "Classification History". Bonn, Germany: International Paralympic Committee. Retrieved 30 July 2012.