Ubusitani bw'ikirere
Ubusitani ikirere nuburyo ubusitani bushobora kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere biva mu busitani kandi bigashishikarizwa kwinjiza carbone nu butaka n’ibimera hagamijwe kugabanya ubushyuhe bw’isi . [1] Kuba umuhizi atangiza ikirere bisobanura gusuzuma ibibera mu busitani n'ibikoresho byazanywemo n'ingaruka bigira ku mikoreshereze y'ubutaka n'ikirere . BIrashoboraka kandi gushiramo ibiranga ubusitani cyangwa ibikorwa mu busitani bifasha kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ahandi ku isi.
Imikoreshereze yubutaka na gaze ya parike[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
Ibyinshi mu byuka bihumanya ikirere bitera imihindagurikire y’ikirere byaturutse ku gutwika amavuta n’ibimera . Ariko raporo idasanzwe y’akanama gashinzwe guverinoma ihuriweho n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe yagereranije ko mu myaka 150 ishize by’ibicanwa n’umusemburo wa sima ari byo byonyine bigera kuri bibiri bya gatatu by’imihindagurikire y’ikirere: ikindi cya gatatu cyatewe nu ko abantu bakoresha ubutaka. .
Imyuka itatu yingenzi ya parike ikorwa nu butaka budashoboka ni carbone, metani, na okiside . Carbone yumukara cyangwa soti birashobora kandi guterwa no gukoresha ubutaka budashoboka, kandi, nubwo atari gaze, irashobora kwitwara nka gaze ya parike kandi ikagira uruhare mu ihindagurika ry’ikirere. [2]
Carbone[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
Metane[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
Kurinda no kuzamura ububiko bwa karubone[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
Reba kandi[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
- Agroforestry
- Gutunganya ingufu
- Gufungura ibiryo
- Guhinga amashyamba
- Inyubako yicyatsi
- Urutonde rwubuhinzi-mwimerere nubuhinzi
- Imirima
- Ubusitani kama
- Ubuhinzi
- Ubusitani bwimvura
- Igishushanyo kirambye / ubusitani / ubusitani nubusitani bwubatswe / kubaho
- Ubusitani bwibimera
- Ubusitani bwiza
- Ubusitani bwo mu gasozi
Reba[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
- ↑ Union of Concerned Scientists. "The Climate-Friendly Gardener: A guide to combating global warming from the ground up" (PDF). Union of Concerned Scientists. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 July 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
- ↑ : 5380–5552.
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Ibindi gusoma[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
- : 129–137.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - Steven B. Carroll and Steven B. Salt (2004), Ecology for Gardeners, Portland, USA and Cambridge, UK: Timber Press ( ).
- Charlotte Green (1999), Gardening Without Water: Creating beautiful gardens using only rainwater, Tunbridge Wells: Search Press ( ).
- David S. Ingram, Daphne Vince-Prue and Peter J. Gregory (2008), Science and the Garden: The scientific basis for horticultural practice, Chichester, Sussex: Blackwell Publishing ( ).
- John Walker (2011), How to Create an Eco Garden: The Practical Guide to Greener, Planet-Friendly Gardening, Wigston, Leicestershire: Aquamarine ( ).
- Ken Fern (1997), Plants for a Future: Edible and useful plants for a healthier world, Clanfield, Hampshire: Permanent Publications ( ).
- Martin Crawford (2010), Creating a Forest Garden: Working with nature to grow edible crops, Hartland, Devon: Green Books ( ).
- Michael Lavelle (2011), Sustainable Gardening, Marlborough: The Crowood Press ( ).
- Matthew Wilson (2007), New Gardening: How to garden in a changing climate, London: Mitchell Beazley and the Royal Horticultural Society ( ).
- Rob Cross and Roger Spencer (2009), Sustainable Gardens, Collingwood, Australia: CSIRO ( ).
- Sally Cunningham (2009), Ecological Gardening, Marlborough: The Crowood Press ( ).
- Sara J. Scherr and Sajal Sthapit (2009), Mitigating Climate Change through Food and Land Use, Worldwatch Institute, Washington, United States of America ( ).
- Richard Bisgrove and Paul Hadley (2002), Gardening in the Global Greenhouse: The impacts of climate change on gardens in the UK, Oxford: UK Climate Impacts Programme.
- Tara Garnett (2008), Cooking up a Storm: Food, greenhouse gas emissions and our changing climate, Guildford: Food Climate Research Network, Centre for Environmental Strategy, University of Surrey.
- Union of Concerned Scientists (2010), The Climate-Friendly Gardener: A guide to combating global warming from the ground up.
- Wall, Bardgett et al (2013), Soil Ecology and Ecosystem Services, Oxford University Press ( ).
- Watson, Noble et al (2000), Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Special Report), Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press ( ).
Ihuza ryo hanze[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
- Kwigira kuri Kamere
- Ubusitani mubihe bihindagurika, Sosiyete yubuhinzi bwimbuto.
- Watson, Noble et al (2000), Akanama gashinzwe guverinoma ku bijyanye n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe Raporo idasanzwe: Imikoreshereze y’ubutaka, imikoreshereze y’ubutaka n’amashyamba, Cambridge, mu Bwongereza: Itangazamakuru rya kaminuza ya Cambridge ( ).
- Richard Bisgrove na Paul Hadley (2002), Ubusitani muri Global Greenhouse: Ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ku busitani bwo mu Bwongereza, Oxford: Gahunda y’ingaruka z’ikirere mu Bwongereza.
- Sara J. Scherr na Sajal Sthapit (2009), Kugabanya Imihindagurikire y'Ibihe binyuze mu biribwa no gukoresha ubutaka, Ikigo cya Worldwatch Institute, Washington, Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika ( ).
- Ibimera by'ejo hazaza