Ubukerarugendo muri Gambiya

Gambia roots hamwe muhantu nyaburanga wasura muri Gambia

Umukerarugendo wasuye icyanya kibamo ingona muri Kachikally

Umugezi wa Gambia janjanbureh ukaba nawo ari hamwe muhantu nyaburanga muri Gambia

Inganda z’ubukerarugendo uyu munsi muri Gambiya zatangiye igihe ibirori by’abakerarugendo 300 bo muri Suwede bahageraga mu mwaka wa 1965. Urwo rugendo rw'ubupayiniya rwateguwe numu Suwede witwa Bertil Harding afatanije n'abashinzwe ingendo Vingresor. Byagaragaye nk'ahantu heza ho guhungira amezi akaze ya Scandinaviya aho Abanyaburayi batishimiraga gusa izuba, umucanga n’inyanja ahubwo bakanezerwa no kumenyera umunsi mukuru ny'afurika. Yatanze kandi ikiruhuko gishya kugirango umubare w’abanyaburayi batembera wiyongere.

Umubare w’abashyitsi wariyongereye uva kuri ba mukerarugendo 300 mu mwaka wa 1965 ugera ku 25,000 mu mwaka wa 1976. Umubare wa ba mukerarugendo wakomeje kwiyongera cyane mu myaka yashize, kandi kubera ko guverinoma ishishikajwe no gutandukanya ubukungu, yemeje ko ubukerarugendo ari isoko ry’amafaranga yinjira mu mahanga. Nubwo, kwiyongera kwamamare nkahantu nyaburanga, iterambere ryibikorwa remezo ryatinze.

Ububiko bwihangano by' ubugeni bigurishwa abakerarugendo buherereye muri Banjul mugihugu cya Gambia.

Ahantu hazwi mu gukurura bamukera rugendo

Banjul

Banjul, umurwa mukuru wa Gambiya, ni agace gakunzwe na ba mukerarugendo. Abatuye uyu mujyi ni 34,828 gusa, hamwe n'agace k’akarere ka Banjul kanini, karimo Umujyi wa Banjul n’inama Njyanama y’Umujyi wa Kanifing, utuwe n’abaturage 357,238 (Ibarura mu mwaka wa 2003). Iherereye ku kirwa cya St Mary (Ikirwa cya Banjul) aho uruzi rwa Gambiya rwinjira mu nyanja ya Atalantika . Ikirwa cyahujwe n’umugabane wa gari ya moshi zitwara abagenzi n’imodoka mu majyaruguru n’ibiraro mu majyepfo. Banjul iherereye kuri 13 ° 28' mu majyaruguru, 16 ° 36' mu burengerazuba (13.4667, -16.60).

Jufureh

Jufureh, Juffureh, cyangwa Juffure ni umujyi wo muri Gambiya ukunzwe na ba mukerarugendo, ureshya nka kilometero 30 imbere ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'Uruzi rwa Gambiya mu gice cya Banki y'Amajyaruguru. Bivugwa ko ariho hashyizweho igitabo cyitwa Imizi: Saga y'umuryango w'abanyamerika. Ni inzu ndangamurage kandi iri hafi y'ikirwa cya James. Umuryango uvuga ko ukomoka kuri Kunta Kinte uracyaba hano.

Ikidendezi cy'ingona cya Kachikally

Bakau

Ikidendezi cy'ingona cya Kachikally giherereye hagati ya Bakau nko mu bilometero 10 (kilometero 16) uvuye mu murwa mukuru Banjul . Nimwe mubidendezi bitatu byingona byera bikoreshwa nkibibanza by'imihango y'uburumbuke. Abandi ni Folonko muri Kombo y'Amajyepfo na Berending ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru.

Janjanbureh

umugezi wa janjanbureh muri gambia

Janjanbureh cyangwa Jangjangbureh ni umujyi washinzwe mu mwaka wa 1732, ku kirwa cya Janjanbureh mu ruzi rwa Gambiya mu burasirazuba bwa Gambiya. Yahoze yitwa Georgetown kandi yari iya kabiri mu gihugu. Ubu ni umurwa mukuru w'igice cyo hagati cy'Uruzi rwagati kandi uzwi cyane nk'urugo rwa gereza nkuru ya Gambiya. Uruziga rw'amabuye rwa Wassu rungana nka kilometero 22 mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bwa Lamin Koto, ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru hakurya ya Janjanbureh. Ni kamwe mu turere dukunzwe cyane muri Gambiya.