Ubukerarugendo muri Gabon

Pariki ya Lopé National Park river crop n'umugezi wayo biri mubikurura abakerarugendo muri Gabon

Icyi cyanya cyitwa gutya La mangrove Nyonié au Gabon kiri mubikurura abakerarugendo muri Gabon

La plaine aux Nyonié Gabon. uyu musozi ugizwe n'ishyamba uri mubikurura ba mukerarugendo

Ubukerarugendo muri Gabon ntabwo bwateye imbere. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ibyiza nyaburanga birimo inyanja, ibiyaga hamwe n’uburobyi bw’imbere mu gihugu, kugwa ku ruzi rwa Ogooué, n’imisozi ya Crystal . Ba mukerarugendo baza kandi baje kureba ibitaro bizwi byashinzwe na Dr. Albert Schweitzer i Lambaréné . Guhiga biremewe mu bice byihariye mu gihe cy'ukuboza kugeza Nzeri.

Amateka

Kugeza uba, ubukerarugendo bwarirengagijwe, busimburwa no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze nk'amavuta n'ibiti. Mu mwaka wa 2000, guverinoma ya Gabon yakoze ibishoboka byose ngo iteze imbere urwego rutezimbere ubukerarugendo buhebuje kandi bwiza, nk'urugendo rw’ibihuru cyangwa ingendo za safari. Ukwezi k'ukuboza gushize, impamyabumenyi y'icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza mu bukerarugendo yatangijwe muri kaminuza ya Libreville . Gusa ikintu kibuza Gabon gutsinda ni ruswa. Igitabo cyitwa Guardian Book of Statistics cyerekana Gabon nka kimwe mu bihugu byangiritse ku isi.

Ku ya 4 Nzeri 2002, perezida wa Gabon, Omar Bongo, yatangaje ko igihugu cye kizashyira ku ruhande 10% by'ubutaka bwa gahunda ya parike y'igihugu. Mbere, ntabwo yari ifite gahunda ya parike yigihugu, ikorana na societe yo kubungabunga inyamanswa kubibazo byo kubungabunga ibidukikije. Kugeza ubu, sisitemu igizwe na mayiro kare 10,000 (kilometero 26,000), yarengewe na Costa Rica gusa ku ijanisha ry'ubutaka, nubwo kubwa nyuma ubuso bwo kubungabunga ari buto cyane. Izi pariki nshya zirimo gutegurwa hagamijwe kubungabunga ibidukikije, nkuburyo bwubukungu bwo gukoresha amashyamba ya Gabon. Uyu mushinga washimiwe na Dr. Steven Sanderson, perezida akaba n’umuyobozi mukuru w’umuryango w’ibungabunga ry’ibinyabuzima, nka kimwe mu bikorwa by’ubutwari mu myaka 20 ishize."

Ibikurura

Parike z'igihugu

Parike 13 za Gabon ziva mu turere two ku nkombe z’inyanja, aho imvubu z'ikinira ku nkombe zidakorwaho, kugeza aho amashyamba atuwe n’ingagi za "naive".

Imibare

Mu mwaka wa 2000, bari bafite ibyumba bya hoteri bigera ku 2,450. Muri uwo mwaka, ba mukerarugendo bagera ku 155,000 nibo bahageze, kandi amafaranga yinjiye aturutse mubakerarugendo agera kuri miliyoni 7 z'amadorari y'amanyamerika. Umwaka wabanjije, abanyamahanga 120,000 nibo bageze mu igihugu, aho 1% aribo bonyine baje mu bukerarugendo, kandi byari hagati ya kimwe na bitatu ku ijana bya GDP (Umusaruro rusange w’imbere mu Gihugu). Umushyitsi asabwa kugira pasiporo na viza, mugihe baturuka mubufaransa, Ubudage, cyangwa ibihugu byinshi bya Afrika. Bagomba kandi gutanga ibimenyetso byerekana urukingo rw'irwara yo mubwoko bw'ibicurani bwitwa (Yellow fever) . Minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga ya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika yavuze ko impuzandengo ya buri munsi yo kuguma mu murwa mukuru wa Gabon wa Libreville ari madolari 182 y'amanyamerika ku munsi guhera mu mwaka wa 2002, amafaranga yakoreshejwe ahandi mu gihugu akaba ari amadorari 70 y'amanyamerika ku munsi.