UNICEF

Ikirango cy'umuryango wa UNICEF.

Ikigega cy’umuryango w’abibumbye cyita ku bana, gikunze kuvugwa mu magambo ahinnye UNICEF (nanone cyitwa Unicef ), ni ikigo cy’umuryango w’abibumbye (UN) kigamije guteza imbere no guteza imbere imiterere y’abana . Igihe yaremwaga11Ku ya 11 Ukuboza 1946 , izina ryayo ryahoze ari Ishami ry’umuryango w’abibumbye ryita ku byihutirwa byita ku bana (Fonds d'urgence international des Nations un pour l'enfants), izina ryayo ryagumanye igihe ryakoreshaga izina ryaryo muri 1953, igihe rihinduka urwego ruhoraho rw’Ubumwe Sisitemu y'ibihugu Igira uruhare runini mu gutegura, gutegura no guteza imbere Amasezerano yerekeye uburenganzira bw’umwana (CRC), yemejwe mu nama yabereye i New York ku20Ku ya 20 Ugushyingo 1989 .

Intego

Unicef yihaye intego zambere

• uburezi bw'abakobwa ;
• gukingirwa no kurwanya SIDA na VIH ;
• kurengera abana ;
• ubuzima bushya ;
• n'uburinganire .

Urukingo

Inkingo irwanya poliomyelitis muri Conakry .

Nk’uko Unicef ibivuga, inkingo zagize uruhare runini mu kuzamura ubuzima bw'isi mu 20 dernières ishize. Gahunda yo gukingira kandi yemerera izindi ngamba nko gukwirakwiza inyongeramusaruro, kuvura indwara ziterwa n'imibu. UNICEF ivuga ko hiyongereyeho ibyo bikorwa bituma izo gahunda zikora neza cyane. Icyorezo cya Covid-19 kirimo kwiyongera muri iki gihe kandi kigira ingaruka mbi kuri serivisi z'ubuzima zijyanye no gukingira. Birashobora kugaragara ko umubare wabana bakingiwe ugenda ugabanuka cyane ; umubare utari muto w'abana bahura n'indwara ziteje akaga. Kuva mu 2016, umubare w'impfu z'iseru wiyongereyeho kimwe cya kabiri. Ubukangurambaga bwo gukingira bwarahagaritswe mu bihugu byinshi kubera icyorezo cya Covid-19 .

Ibihembo

Unicef yakira igihembo cyamahoro cyitiriwe Nobel kuri26Ku ya 26 Ukwakira 1965