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Tertullien

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Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus

Tertullien (/ tərˈtʌliən /; Ikilatini: Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus; nko mu 155 - nko mu 240? AD) Mu nkomoko ya Berber na Fenisiya, Yari umukirisitu wa mbere wasabye imbabazi akaba na polemiciste kurwanya ubuyobe, harimo na Gnosticism ya Gikristo yo muri iki gihe. Tertullian yiswe "se w'ubukristu bw'ikilatini" kandi "washinze tewolojiya y'Uburengerazuba."

Nubwo yibanda ku bitekerezo bye, Tertullien yatangije ibitekerezo bishya bya tewolojiya kandi ateza imbere inyigisho za Kiliziya ya mbere. Birashoboka ko azwi cyane kuba umwanditsi wa mbere mu kilatini uzwiho gukoresha ijambo ubutatu (Ikilatini: trinitas).

Mu buryo butandukanye na ba se benshi b'Itorero, Tertullian ntiyigeze amenyekana nk'umutagatifu n'amatorero gakondo gatolika y'iburasirazuba cyangwa y'iburengerazuba. Inyinshi mu nyigisho ze ku bibazo nko kugandukira byimazeyo Umwana n'Umwuka kuri Se, kimwe no kwamagana kongera gushaka abapfakazi no guhunga ibitotezo, bivuguruza inyigisho z'imigenzo.