Khalid al-Aruri
Khalid Mustafa Khalifa al-Aruri uzwi ku izina rya Abu al-Qassam mu cyarabu, yari umukinnyi ukina umukino wo kurwana ( umurwanyi ) muri kisilamu,na Palesitine hamwe na Yorodani yari umuyoboke wa al-Qaeda, akaba yari umuyobozi w'abashinzwe kurinda idini . [1]
Amateka
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Khalid al-Aruri yavutse ku ya 25 Nyakanga 1967, avukira i Ramallah ku nkombe y'Iburengerazuba . [2] Yakuriye mu mujyi wa Zarqa muri Yorodani kandi yari umuturage wa Yorodani. [3]
Igihe yari i Zarqa yahuye na Abu Musab al-Zarqawi maze mu 1989 aba bagabo bombi bajya muri Afuganisitani, bahaguma kugeza mu 1993. Mu 1991, bivugwa ko yakoreye umuryango mpuzamahanga utabara imbabare wa kisilamu . Kuva ku ya 29 Werurwe 1994 kugeza muri Werurwe 1999, bafungiye hamwe muri Yorodani maze al-Zarqawi ashinga umuryango we wa Bayt al-Imamu. Nyuma yo kurekurwa kwabo, bombi bongeye kujya muri Afuganisitani aho Al-Aruri abaye umuyobozi w'ikigo cya Al-Zarqawi imyitozo ya jihadi hafi ya Herat . [4]
Umubano hagati y’umuyobozi mukuru wa al-Qa'ida Sayf al-Adl na Khalid al-Aruri watangiye mu 1999 igihe Abu Musab al-Zarqawi yagiraga inama n’ubuyobozi bwa al-Qa'ida i Kandahar mbere yo gufungura imyitozo ye hafi ya Herat. Ku bwa al-Adl, al-Zarqawi "yakundaga gutemberana na Khalid al-Aruri na Sulayman Darwish Abu-al-Ghadiyah." [5]
Nyuma yuko Zarqawi n'abantu be bavuye muri Afuganisitani mu 2001, al-Aruri yari umwe mu bajyanama b'imbere ba Zarqawi bizewe maze aba umwe mu bahuza bakomeye na Ansar al-Islam mu majyaruguru ya Iraki. [6] Al-Aruri yakoraga nk'umuyobozi wa kimwe cya kane cya al-Zarqawi kandi yari ashinzwe imyitozo mu majyaruguru ya Iraki. [7] Abu al-Qassam yitabiriye inama ikomeye n'abantu begereye Mullah Krekar muri Kanama 2003 i Tehran.
Ifatwa muri Irani
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Release by Iran
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Ubuzima bwite
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Urupfu
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Reba
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]- ↑ Thomas Joscelyn (15 August 2019). "Wanted al Qaeda leader warns of Turkish influence on jihad in Syria". Long War Journal. Retrieved 11 September 2019.
- ↑ "Jordan forwards names for possible consideration by 1267 committee". WikiLeaks.
- ↑ "Abu al-Qassam: Zarqawi's right-hand man who stayed loyal to al-Qaida". Jihadica. 20 November 2017.
- ↑ Mohammed M. Hafez, Suicide bombers in Iraq: The Strategy and Ideology of Martyrdom (Washington DC 2007) p. 255
- ↑ FBIS, Detained Al-Qa'ida Leader Sayf al-Adl Chronicles Al-Zarqawi's Rise in Organization, Jihadist Websites, Arabic, 21 May 2005
- ↑ Mohammed M. Hafez, Suicide bombers in Iraq: The Strategy and Ideology of Martyrdom (Washington DC 2007) p. 255
- ↑ Jean Charles Brisard and Damien Martinez, Zarqawi: The New Face of Al Qaeda (Cambridge 2005) p 170