Gutera ishyamba

gutera ishyamba ni igkokorwa gufasha amashyamba ahari gukura ( proforestation ) cyangwa gutera ishyamba aho ridasanzwe riri ahantu . ^[1] mu gutera amashyamba habamo n'icyiciro cyo gusubiza amashyamba aho yahoze ateye nyuma akaza kuhacika, ihakaba nuburyo busanzwe bwo gushyia amashyamba aho atahoze . ^[2]

Gutema amashyamba manini byashyizweho nk'uburyo bwo guhangana n' imihindagurikire y’ikirere, nubwo imikorere yayo igarukira ku ngaruka za albedo . ^[3]

Amashakiro

↑ Nyland, R.D. Silviculture: Concepts and Applications. 3rd ed. 2016. p. 67. link.
↑ "SAFnet Dictionary | Definition For [afforestation]". Dictionaryofforestry.org. 2008-10-23. Archived from the original on 2012-03-14. Retrieved 2012-02-17.
↑ : 1436–1439. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)

[1] Nyland, R.D. Silviculture: Concepts and Applications. 3rd ed. 2016. p. 67. link.

[2] "SAFnet Dictionary | Definition For [afforestation]". Dictionaryofforestry.org. 2008-10-23. Archived from the original on 2012-03-14. Retrieved 2012-02-17.

[3] : 1436–1439. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)

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