E-patient
E-patient ni umuguzi wubuzima ugira uruhare runini mubuvuzi bwabo, cyane cyane mukusanya amakuru ajyanye nubuzima bubagiraho ingaruka nimiryango yabo, bakoresheje interineti nibindi bikoresho bya digitale. [1] Iri jambo rikubiyemo abashaka ubuyobozi ku ndwara zabo bwite, n'incuti n'abagize umuryango bakora ubushakashatsi mu izina ryabo. E-abarwayi batangaza ingaruka ebyiri zubushakashatsi bwubuzima bwabo: "amakuru meza yubuzima na serivisi nziza, kandi bitandukanye, ariko ntabwo buri gihe ari byiza, umubano nabaganga babo." [2]
E-abarwayi bafite uruhare mukubitaho no kwerekana imbaraga zubuvuzi bwitabira cyangwa Ubuzima 2.0 / Ubuvuzi 2.0. [3] icyitegererezo cyo kwita. "E" irashobora guhagararaho " elegitoroniki " ariko yanakoreshejwe mu kwerekeza ku yandi magambo, nka "ibikoresho", "bishobotse", "imbaraga" na "umuhanga". [4] [5]
Ubumenyi bugezweho ku ngaruka za e-abarwayi kuri sisitemu yubuzima ndetse n’ubuvuzi bwahawe bwerekana:
- Umubare munini wabantu bavuga ko interineti yagize uruhare runini cyangwa rukomeye kuko bafashaga undi muntu guhangana nindwara ikomeye. [6] [7]
- Abaganga benshi basuzuguye inyungu kandi basuzugura ingaruka z’umutungo w’ubuzima kuri interineti ku barwayi. [8] [9] [10]
- Amatsinda atera inkunga ubuvuzi kumurongo nisoko yingenzi yubuzima. [11]
- "Ubucuti bukomeye bw'abaganga n'imiryango itanga serivisi - nk'uko byagaragajwe na e-abarwayi bakorera - biragenda biba ikintu gishya cy'ubuvuzi bwiza ." [12]
- Dukurikije ubushakashatsi bumwe, kuza kw'abarwayi nk'abafatanyabikorwa ni imwe mu mpinduramatwara ikomeye y’ubuvuzi yo mu kinyejana gishize. [12]
- Kugirango twumve ingaruka za e-umurwayi, abaganga bashobora gukenera kurenga "inyubako zubuvuzi mbere ya interineti". [12]
- Inyigisho zubuvuzi zigomba kumenyera kwita kuri e-umurwayi, no gutegura abanyeshuri kwimenyereza ubuvuzi burimo e-umurwayi. [13]
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu mwaka wa 2011 ku barwayi ba e-abarwayi bo mu Burayi bwerekanye ko bakunda "gushishoza no kwigenga" kandi ko bagaragaje ko umubare w’abarwayi ba e-e mu Burayi wasaga nkuwiyongera. [14] Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu mwaka wa 2012 bwerekanye ko e-abarwayi bashyira ahagaragara amashusho yerekeye ubuzima bwabo bagize ikibazo cyo gutakaza ubuzima bwite, ariko kandi bakanabona inyungu nziza ziva mu mibereho . [15] Ubushakashatsi bwakurikiyeho 2017 bwifashishije isesengura ry’imbuga rusange bwerekanye ko iyo e-abarwayi binjijwe mu nama zita ku buzima, bongera amakuru, bakagura ikwirakwizwa, ndetse bakanagira uruhare runini mu biganiro bya tweet ugereranije n’abaganga n’abashakashatsi mu gihe bangana na 1.4% gusa. y'abafatanyabikorwa bavanze. [16]
Ubusobanuro butari Icyongereza no guhuza "e-umurwayi"
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Ubuyapani
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Nk’uko Maho Isono, PhD, muri kaminuza mpuzamahanga y’ubuzima n’imibereho myiza yabereye i Ōtawara, mu Buyapani, ngo ijambo ryegereye e-umurwayi mu kiyapani ni tojisha-kenkyu, aho " kenkyu bisobanura kwiga, iperereza n’ubushakashatsi" na " tojisha bivuga abashimishijwe abantu, abafite ubumuga ubwabo cyangwa abarwayi ubwabo. " [17]
Suwede
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]Ahumekewe nakazi ka seminari kuri e-abarwayi na Tom Ferguson hamwe na e-Patients Scholars Group Group, [18] Umurwayi wa Suwede na injeniyeri Sara Riggare [ sv ] yahimbye ijambo rishya rya Suwede, " spetspatient ", risobanura "kuyobora umurwayi" cyangwa "umurwayi uyobora", muri Gashyantare 2016.
Reba kandi
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]- Doctor–patient relationship
- eHealth
- mHealth
- Patient opinion leader
- Treatment decision support
- Virtual patient
Ishakiro
[hindura | hindura inkomoko]- ↑ : 169–179.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ "Fox, Susannah; Fallows, Deborah. 2003. Health searches and email have become more commonplace, but there is room for improvement in searches and overall Internet access" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-09-09. Retrieved 2024-01-26.
- ↑ Eysenbach G Medicine 2.0: Social Networking, Collaboration, Participation, Apomediation, and Openness. J Med Internet Res 2008;10(3):e22
- ↑ Kevin Kruse. "What do you mean, 'e-patient'?". Blog.kruresearch.com. Archived from the original on 2013-08-25. Retrieved 2013-09-13.
- ↑ : e155.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ Finding Answers Online in Sickness and in Health, 5/2/2006, Pew Internet Inyandikorugero:Webarchive.
- ↑ : 356–71.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑
{{cite journal}}: Empty citation (help) - ↑ : e22.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ : 2869–71.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑
{{cite journal}}: Empty citation (help) - ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 : 1148–1149.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ : 169–179.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ : 20.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ : e1.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ : e280.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ : e037016.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ Ferguson, Tom. "e-patients: How they can help us heal health care" (PDF).