Umuhanda Arusha - Holili - Taveta - Voi Umuhanda
Umuhanda Arusha - Holili - Taveta - Voi (A23) ni umuhanda wo mu gihugu cya Tanzaniya na Kenya, uhuza imijyi ya Arusha, Moshi, na Holili mu gihugu cya Tanzaniya na Taveta na Voi mu gihugu cya Kenya. [1]
Aho biherereye[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
Mu nkengero z'uburengerazuba bw'umuhanda A23 uherereye muri Arusha, mu gihugu cya Tanzaniya aho uhurira n'umuhanda A104. Umuhanda A23 uhuza uburasirazuba bwa Moshi uhana imbibi n'umujyi wa Holili . Iburasirazuba muri Kenya, umuhanda A23 uhuza Taveta kandi ufite aho uherereye mu burasirazuba bwa Voi ku masangano n'umuhanda A109 Nairobi - Mombasa . Umuhanda A23 kuva kumpera zombi harimo intera ya kilometero 230. [2] [3]
Kuzamura no kwiyubaka[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
Umuhanda A23 ukora ihuriro rikomeye muri koridor ya Voi– Dodoma / Singida (ayo mahuriro y'imihanda ni A23, A104, B141, na B143).
Banki nyafurika itsura amajyambere yatanze inguzanyo ingana nakayabo ka miliyoni 232.5 zamadorali y’Amerika mu rwego rwo kwagura umuhanda A23, bingana na 89.1 ku ijana by’ingengo y’imari iteganijwe. Igihugu cya Kenya cyo cyatanze amafaranga angana na miliyoni 15.6 z'amadolari y'Amerika, mu gihe igihugu cya Tanzaniya cyo cyatanze angana na miliyoni 12.3 z'amadorali y'Amerika. [4]
Kubaka umuhanda wa A23 muburyo bwo kuwagura ukavamo imihanda ibiri hagati ya Arusha na Tengeru, naho Tanzaniya yo byatangiye mu kwezi kwa Nyakanga mu mwaka wa 2013. Rwiyemezamirimo ni Hanil-Jiangsu JV, sosiyete y’ubwubatsi yo mu gihugu cya Koreya y'epfo, Sosiyete ya Cheil Engineering, nayo ikomoka muri Koreya y'epfo, nayo yagizemo uruhare iza ari nka injeniyeri w’ubujyanama. Icyiciro cya 2 cy'umushinga gikubiyemo kwagura imihanda ikaba inzira ebyiri zihuza Tengeru n'Uruzi rwa Usa, mu igihugu cya Tanzaniya. Uyu murimo ugomba kurangira mu kwezi ku Kuboza mu mwaka wa 2018. [5] Kongera kubaka umuhanda w'ibice bibiri uhuza uruzi rwa Usa, Moshi, na Holili byari bigize n'icyiciro cya 2. [5] Kubura ubufasha n'amafaranga, bivuze ko kongera kubaka "bitari muri gahunda ihita ishyirwa mu bikorwa" usibye ko hakiri gahunda yo guhindura inzira y’ikiraro cya Kikafu . [6] Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gusimbuza ikiraro cyari cyaruzuye. [6]
Imirimo yo ku ruhande rwa Kenya rw'umuhanda A23 yatangiye muri Gicurasi mu mwaka wa 2014, aho Perezida wa Tanzaniya, Jakaya Kikwete na Perezida wa Kenya , Uhuru Kenyatta batangije ku mugaragaro umushinga muri Nzeri mu mwaka wa 2015. [7] [8] [9] Byari biteganijweko kubaka bizarangira mu kwezi kwa Gicurasi mu mwaka wa 2017. [10]
Reba kandi[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
- Urutonde rw'imihanda muri Kenya
- Urutonde rw'imihanda muri Tanzaniya
Amashakiro[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
- ↑ AfDB (March 2013). "African Development Fund: Arusha–Holili–Taveta–Voi Road Project: Project Appraisal Report" (PDF). Tunis: African Development Bank (AfDB). Retrieved 26 March 2016.
- ↑ GFC (26 March 2016). "Distance between Arusha, Tanzania and Holilli Border Checkpoint, A23, Holili, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania". Globefee.com (GFC). Retrieved 26 March 2016.
- ↑ GFC (26 March 2016). "Distance between Taveta, Taita Taveta, Kenya and Voi, Taita Taveta, Kenya". Globefeed.com (GFC). Retrieved 26 March 2016.
- ↑ AfDB (17 April 2013). "AfDB reinforces regional integration support with USD 232.5 million Tanzania-Kenya road financing". Tunis: African Development Bank (AfDB). Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Ihucha, Adam (25 July 2015). "Tanzania-Kenya highway upgrade to boost trade". Nairobi. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Zephania Ubwani (4 September 2017). "New Road Linking Arusha With Border Post Starts to Take Shape". Dar es Salaam: The Citizen. Retrieved 2 October 2017 – via AllAfrica.com.
- ↑ "EAC Heads of State to Launch Construction of Arusha-Tengeru Dual Carriageway and Arusha Bypass Road". Kampala. 3 March 2016. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ↑ "Kenya and Tanzania Presidents launching Mwatate road project". Xinhua. 4 October 2015. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017 – via Coastweek.
- ↑ Wafula, Benjamin (4 October 2015). "Kenyatta, Kikwete launch new road to improve connectivity". Nairobi: Citizen Television Online. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ↑ Coast Nation Team (26 December 2016). "Major roads being built by the national government in Taita Taveta to be completed by May". Nairobi: Daily Nation. Archived from the original on 27 December 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
Ihuza ryo hanze[hindura | hindura inkomoko]
03°22′49″S 37°38′31″E / 3.38028°S 37.64194°E / -3.38028; 37.64194