Same Language Subtitling

Same Language subtitling ( SLS ) bivuga imyitozo yo gukuramo porogaramu kuri TV mururimi rumwe n'amajwi. Ku ikubitiro ryatangijwe mu ntangiriro ya za 70 nk'uburyo bwo kugeza serivisi ku bantu bafite ubumuga bwo tumva neza, amagambo afunze nk'uko byamenyekanye yari asanzwe akoreshwa mu nyuguti z'ikilatini mu masezerano yo mu 1976. Serivisi zitari Ikilatini zashyizweho nyuma, kandi zikoreshwa mu Buhinde, no mu Bushinwa mu gufasha no gusoma no kwandika.

Mu myaka ya za 1980 rwagati, Pioneer yerekanye imashini zitandukanye za Laserdisc zishingiye ku mashini ya Karaoke, hamwe n’izina rya muzika yerekana amashusho ya muzika ihujwe na sisitemu yerekana amashusho buzwiho nka ya Karaoke PA, icyo gitekerezo cyahinduwe nyuma y’indirimbo nyinshi za Disney Sing-Along Indirimbo zo mu 1986, nyuma zimurirwa muri PlayStation 2, n’imikino yakurikiyeho, cyangwa mu buryo bwa interineti hamwe n’inyandiko zanditswemo na videwo. Igikorwa cyo gusoma.

Guteza imbere gusoma no kwandika

Iki gitekerezo cyazanywe na Brij Kothari, wemeraga ko SLS ituma imyitozo yo gusoma itabaho, mu buryo bwikora, ndetse no mu bwenge bw’imyidagaduro ikunzwe kuri televiziyo, ku giciro gito ku muntu kugira ngo umubare w’abatazi gusoma no kwandika mu Buhinde .

Hanze y'Ubuhinde

Gahunda zikoreshwa mu gishinwa zikunze kwitwa, kubera ko abavuga ubundi bwoko bw'igishinwa bashobora gusoma Igishinwa cyanditse, nubwo badashobora kumva imvugo ivugwa. iyi sisiteme yabashyiriyeho Porogaramu y'ururimi rw'igiheburayo nayo yitwa, cyane cyane porogaramu zitumizwa mu mahanga nka Arutz Heyalim .

Reba kandi

• Ibisobanuro bifunze
• Amabara
• Subtitling
• Surtitles
• Karaoke

Ibindi gusoma

• Kothari, Brij; Takeda, Joe; Yoshi, Ashok; Pandey, Avinash (2003). "Igice cya 13: Guhindura ururimi rumwe: Ikinyugunyugu cyo gusoma no kwandika?". Gusoma Kurenga Inyuguti . SAGE Gutangaza. pp. 213-29. ISBN 0-7619-9708-3 .