Sabratha

Sabratha mu Karere ka Zawiya muri Libiya, yari mu burengerazuba cyane mu mijyi itatu ya kera ya Tripolis y'Abaroma, hamwe na Oea na Leptis Magna . Kuva mu 2001 kugeza 2007 wari umurwa mukuru w'icyahoze ari Akarere ka Sabratha wa Sorman . Iherereye ku nkombe ya Mediterane hafi 70 km (43 mi) iburengerazuba bwa Tripoli igezweho. Ikibanza cy’ubucukuzi bwa kera cyanditsweho nk'umurage ndangamurage wa UNESCO mu 1982.

Sabratha ya kera

Icyambu cya Sabratha cyashinzwe, hafi 500 BGC, Abanyafenisiya bacuruza-poste yaTsabratan. Icyambu cyabaye isoko yo muri Fenisiya ku bicuruzwa byo mu gihugu cy'Afurika.Abagereki babyise Sabrata hamwe na Abrotonon. Nyuma y’urupfu rwa Fenisiya, Sabratha yaguye mu rwego rwa Carthage.

Nyuma y’Intambara ya Punic, Sabratha yabaye umwe mu bwami bwa Numidian bwabayeho igihe gito cya Massinissa mbere yuko yomekwa muri Repubulika y'Abaroma nk'intara ya Afurika Nova mu kinyejana cya mbere ya Yesu. Nyuma yaje gutunganwa no kongera kubakwa mu kinyejana cya 2 n'icya 3 CE. Umwami Septimius Severus yavukiye hafi ya Leptis Magna, kandi Sabratha yageze ku rwego rwo hejuru cyane ku ngoma ya Severans, igihe yikubye hafi kabiri ubunini. Umujyi wangiritse cyane kubera umutingito mu kinyejana cya 4, cyane umutingito wa 365. Yayobowe n'ubwami bwa Vandal mu kinyejana cya 5, igice kinini cy'umujyi kiratereranwa. yishimiye ububyutse buto ku butegetsi bwa Byzantine, igihe hubakwaga amatorero menshi n'urukuta rwo kwirinda. Umujyi wari urimo umwepiskopi . Mu myaka ijana nyuma y’abayisilamu bateye Maghreb, ubucuruzi bwari bwarahindutse ku bindi byambu maze Sabratha agabanuka mu mudugudu.

Umujyi ubamo kaminuza ya Sabratha . Wefaq Sabratha ni club y'umupira w'amaguru, ikinira muri Stade ya Sabratha.