Parike ya Kakum

Parike ya Kakum, iherereye mu nkengero z’akarere ko hageti Muri Gana, ifite ubuso bwa 375 square kilometres (145 sq mi) .Yashinzwe mu mwaka wa 1931 nk'ikigega, yashyizwe mu kinyamakuru nka parike y'igihugu gusa mu 1992 nyuma y'ubushakashatsi bwa mbere kuri avifauna . Agace karimo amashyamba yo mu turere dushyuha . [ Ni hamwe mu hantu 3 gusa muri Afurika hamwe n'inzira nyabagerwa, ifite 350 metres (1,150 ft)

Amateka ya pariki ya kakum

Mu 1931, agace kavomwe n’amazi y’amazi y'umugenzi wa kakum yatangajwe ko ari amashyamba kandi acungwa n’ishami ry’amashyamba. Muri [1] gihe, ibikorwa byo gutema ibiti byari byiganje, cyane cyane mu bwoko bw’ibiti bya mahogany . Ibikorwa byo gutema ibiti byakomeje kugeza mu 1989 igihe ubuyobozi bw’ikigega bwimurirwa mu ishami ry’ibinyabuzima.

Inyigo ishoboka na gahunda ibanza yimyaka 5 yo gucunga iterambere rya parike yigihugu ya Kakum nkahantu nyaburanga hashyizweho mu mwaka mu 1990 hashyizweho umushinga wakozwe na gahunda y’umuryango w’abibumbye ishinzwe iterambere (Dudley 1990). Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwarimo isuzuma ry’ibinyabuzima bitandukanye by’ibimera n’ibinyabuzima byo mu ishyamba rya Kakum hamwe n’ishyamba rya Assin-Attandanso, hamwe n’ubushakashatsi bw’abaturage ndetse n'inzovu (Dudley 1990; Dudley, Mensah-Ntiamoah, & Kpelle 1992; Dudley 1995). Gahunda yo Kwiga no Kubanziriza Imyaka 5 Yateguwe yateguwe muburyo bwo gufatanya no gutanga inama zirimo umujyanama w’ibinyabuzima, abashinzwe amashyamba, abashinzwe inyamanswa, abaturage baho, kaminuza zo muri Gana, abayobozi ba leta mu karere, n’abandi bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye (Dudley 1992).