Axum

Axum n'umujyi wo mu karere ka Tigray muri Etiyopiya, uyu mujyi utuwe n'abaturage 66,900 guhera muri 2015. akaba ari ikibanza cy'umurwa mukuru w'amateka y'Ubwami

Axum iherereye muri zone yo hagati y'akarere ka Tigray, hafi y'umusozi wa Adwa . Ifite uburebure bwa metero 2131( 6991feet) kandi izengurutswe na La'ilay Maychew, imyenda yayobowe mu karere ka Tigray .

Amateka

Amakuru make arahari ku byerekeranye n'ibinyejana bya mbere bya Aksum byafashwe nkubwihindurize kuva mu karere kajya m ubutegetsi bwiganje. Ubushakashatsi bw'ibyataburuwe mu matongo i Gobadra (Gobo Dara) no mu butare bwa Anqar Baahti bwerekana ko ibisigisigi bya Age Stone byegeranye. Ubucukuzi bwa R. Fattovich kuri amba 'Beta Giyorgis hejuru ya Aksum bwemeza imizi yabanjirije Aksumite yo gutura muri Aksum guhera mu kinyejana cya 7 kugeza mu cya 4 Mbere ya Yesu, Byongeye kandi, ubucukuzi bwakorewe muri parike ya Stele rwagati muri Aksum. bushimangira ibikorwa bikomeje muri kariya gace kuva intangiriro y'igihe rusange. Mu kinyejana cya 1 nyuma ya Yesu, Aksum yavuzweho kuba " metropolis " muri Periplus y'inyanja ya Erythraean .

Uburezi

Kaminuza ya Aksum yashinzwe muri Gicurasi 2006 ku kibanza 4km(2.5mi), kuva Axum rwagati. Umuhango wo gutangiza ku mugaragaro wabaye ku ya 16 Gashyantare 2007 kandi ubuso bw’ikigo ni107ha(260acres) , hamwe nicyumba gihagije cyo kwaguka. Ishyirwaho rya kaminuza muri Axum uruhare runini mu iterambere ry’igihugu muri rusange ndetse n’akarere by’umwihariko.